Recently, the meme coin based on the x402 protocol called PING has become popular, with many saying it closely resembles the wave of inscriptions on BTC in 2023.
Does it look similar? Yes, it does. Will it replicate the development path of inscriptions? Most likely.
Core Similarities: On-chain Data + Off-chain Judge
Let’s first look at how inscriptions work.
You send a transaction on the BTC mainnet, occupying a specific UTXO, but BTC itself doesn’t know what you’re doing — it only handles bookkeeping. The real judge of whether “this transaction is a valid inscription” is Ordinals, a third-party indexer. It scans all records on the chain and, following the “First is First” rule, determines which are genuine inscriptions.
And PING? Almost the same formula.
You transfer USDC on the Base chain to a specific address (which is dynamically returned by x402scan). Neither the Base chain nor the x402 protocol knows you’re minting tokens; to them, this is just a normal ERC20 transfer.
The real decision-maker is the x402scan indexer — it scans all USDC transfers to the specified address on Base, follows the “1 USDC = 5000 PING” rule, decides which transfers are valid, then records the transaction off-chain and finally issues tokens via smart contract.
On-chain, only the raw transaction data exists. The interpretation power lies in the indexer off-chain.
Not Popular, but Can’t Stop It
Back when inscriptions first emerged, the Bitcoin Core team was unhappy — the BTC mainnet was filled with dust transactions, what’s the actual value? But as an open standard, BTC network couldn’t kick it out.
The same applies to PING. The x402 protocol was completely “free-ridden”:
All the USDC minted by everyone went into a treasury wallet designated by x402scan. The team crowdfunding and issuing tokens at the same time, while the x402 protocol was just used as a tool. Inscriptions still left some asset traces on BTC mainnet; if they stop, they can recover some BTC. But with PING? All assets are held in centralized wallets.
But don’t rush to criticize.
This is a “call to arms” experiment.
It forcibly created a usage scenario for the x402 protocol, and the effect was immediate — traffic increased, discussions started, and stress tests were conducted. To some extent, this is the singularity moment of the x402 narrative, which will push the protocol to improve, possibly spawning a wave of ecological prosperity.
Evolution Path: The Old Path of Inscriptions, Likely Repeated
The problems with PING are also quite obvious:
Assets are held by centralized entities, contradicting the original purpose of the x402 protocol to “open payment channels for AI Agents”
Compatibility with other x402 protocols is doubtful
No unified standards for minting, transferring, or burning
These issues were also encountered in the inscription market back then. And then? BRC20, ARC20, SRC20, Runes… one after another, claiming to be more “orthodox.”
The x402 track will most likely follow the same path:
Some improve custodial methods
Some change the format of mint transactions
Some seek native protocol layer support
Even if x402scan runs away one day or the treasury wallet is drained, this wave has already been set in motion. Pandora’s box has been opened, and it can’t be closed.
One last note: the explosion of x402 narrative is only a matter of time; PING has just sounded the charge.
How it evolves next is unpredictable. This analysis is meant to provide a cognitive framework and does not constitute any investment advice. But there’s no need to worry — the upcoming excitement is worth participating in.
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MEVSupportGroup
· 12-11 08:04
It's the same old game again. The off-chain judge has the final say, and I just want to know who will guarantee that x402scan's indexer won't rug.
View OriginalReply0
ProofOfNothing
· 12-11 02:49
Ping is using the off-chain referee system again, the cycle of inscriptions continues.
View OriginalReply0
RumbleValidator
· 12-11 02:45
The core is that the off-chain authority is in the hands of the indexer. It's surprising that this approach can become popular.
View OriginalReply0
LiquidationWatcher
· 12-11 02:41
It's the same old trick again. I was also a latecomer to the inscription scene and only got on board later.
View OriginalReply0
ParallelChainMaxi
· 12-11 02:32
It's the same trick again—on-chain data plus off-chain judges. Once you've played with inscriptions, you see through it.
View OriginalReply0
AirdropChaser
· 12-11 02:21
Here we go again with copy-pasting narratives; that set of inscriptions is now everywhere.
Why does PING look like an inscription? The rallying call of x402's narrative has already sounded.
Recently, the meme coin based on the x402 protocol called PING has become popular, with many saying it closely resembles the wave of inscriptions on BTC in 2023.
Does it look similar? Yes, it does. Will it replicate the development path of inscriptions? Most likely.
Core Similarities: On-chain Data + Off-chain Judge
Let’s first look at how inscriptions work.
You send a transaction on the BTC mainnet, occupying a specific UTXO, but BTC itself doesn’t know what you’re doing — it only handles bookkeeping. The real judge of whether “this transaction is a valid inscription” is Ordinals, a third-party indexer. It scans all records on the chain and, following the “First is First” rule, determines which are genuine inscriptions.
And PING? Almost the same formula.
You transfer USDC on the Base chain to a specific address (which is dynamically returned by x402scan). Neither the Base chain nor the x402 protocol knows you’re minting tokens; to them, this is just a normal ERC20 transfer.
The real decision-maker is the x402scan indexer — it scans all USDC transfers to the specified address on Base, follows the “1 USDC = 5000 PING” rule, decides which transfers are valid, then records the transaction off-chain and finally issues tokens via smart contract.
On-chain, only the raw transaction data exists. The interpretation power lies in the indexer off-chain.
Not Popular, but Can’t Stop It
Back when inscriptions first emerged, the Bitcoin Core team was unhappy — the BTC mainnet was filled with dust transactions, what’s the actual value? But as an open standard, BTC network couldn’t kick it out.
The same applies to PING. The x402 protocol was completely “free-ridden”:
All the USDC minted by everyone went into a treasury wallet designated by x402scan. The team crowdfunding and issuing tokens at the same time, while the x402 protocol was just used as a tool. Inscriptions still left some asset traces on BTC mainnet; if they stop, they can recover some BTC. But with PING? All assets are held in centralized wallets.
But don’t rush to criticize.
This is a “call to arms” experiment.
It forcibly created a usage scenario for the x402 protocol, and the effect was immediate — traffic increased, discussions started, and stress tests were conducted. To some extent, this is the singularity moment of the x402 narrative, which will push the protocol to improve, possibly spawning a wave of ecological prosperity.
Evolution Path: The Old Path of Inscriptions, Likely Repeated
The problems with PING are also quite obvious:
These issues were also encountered in the inscription market back then. And then? BRC20, ARC20, SRC20, Runes… one after another, claiming to be more “orthodox.”
The x402 track will most likely follow the same path:
Even if x402scan runs away one day or the treasury wallet is drained, this wave has already been set in motion. Pandora’s box has been opened, and it can’t be closed.
One last note: the explosion of x402 narrative is only a matter of time; PING has just sounded the charge.
How it evolves next is unpredictable. This analysis is meant to provide a cognitive framework and does not constitute any investment advice. But there’s no need to worry — the upcoming excitement is worth participating in.